An intrathecal pain pump is a surgically implanted medical device that delivers pain medication directly to the intrathecal space surrounding the spinal cord. By bypassing the digestive system and bloodstream, this method allows a much smaller dose of medication to be delivered with greater efficiency and fewer systemic side effects. The pump, typically about the … Read more
A ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt is a medical device used to treat hydrocephalus, a condition in which cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) accumulates in the brain’s ventricles, increasing pressure inside the skull. Left untreated, this pressure can lead to headaches, nausea, balance issues, visual disturbances, cognitive decline, and other neurological problems. The VP shunt system diverts excess CSF … Read more
Meningitis can be a tough condition. The term refers to inflammation of the meninges, which are the membranes protecting the brain and spinal cord. Infections—bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic—are the main triggers, though there’s also a non-infectious version. Anybody can be affected, yet certain groups, like newborns and young adults, are at higher risk. Bacterial … Read more